Chapter 2


Common Tags


Headings

Headings are some of the most important tags within the BODY of your HTML document. You will usually use a heading to tell what the following section of your page is about. The opening tag for a heading is <hy> and the closing tag is </hy> with y being the size of the heading... from 1 to 6. (1 being largest, and 6 being smallest)

Examples of Heading tags.......

H1: Bob fell over the chicken.

<h1>H1: Bob fell over the chicken.</h1>

H2: Bob fell over the chicken.

<h2>H2: Bob fell over the chicken.</h2>

H3: Bob fell over the chicken.

<h3>H3: Bob fell over the chicken.</h3>

H4: Bob fell over the chicken.

<h4>H4: Bob fell over the chicken.</h4>

H5: Bob fell over the chicken.

<h5>H5: Bob fell over the chicken.</h5>

H6: Bob fell over the chicken.

<h6>H6: Bob fell over the chicken.</h6>


Horizontal Ruled Lines

Horizantal ruled lines are goopd for seperating thigs. You can change the color, size, and wether or not it'll have 3D shading. The tag for a horizontal ruled line is simple: <hr>. THIS TAG DOES NOT, and I repeat, NOT HAVE A CLOSING TAG!!!!!! You may also add certain attributes to the <hr> tag, such as WIDTH=n (for fixed pixel width) or WIDTH=n% for a certain percentage of the screen wide, SIZE=n to make the line a certain pixel amount thick, and NOSHADE to turn the line's shading off. A plain <hr> with no attributes will make the line the full width of the screen.

Here are some examples of horizontal ruled lines.........

<hr width=50>


 

<hr width=50%>


 

<hr size=7>


 

<hr noshade>


 

You can also mix things up in a tag..........

<hr width=50% size=10 noshade>


 

...and add color!!!

<HR ALIGN=CENTER WIDTH="100%" SIZE="2" NOSHADE COLOR="#00FF00">



Your own HTML page

WHAT TO TYPE

(The blue is the new!)

<html>

<head><title>My Home Page</title></head>

<body>

</body>

</html>


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